The problem is more common among SUVs and pickups, as they may carry heavy loads. To check the age of the tire, look for the Tire Identification Number, sometimes called the serial number, on the sidewall. WebSidewall designs It takes a keen eye to distinguish the Open Country R/T from more extreme mud-terrain options. Actual conditions may depart significantly from the test conditions due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climates. Enable registration in settings - general, Sidewall Bubble in Tire: Causes and Safety Concerns, All-Season Highway Tires for Light Trucks, Performance Tires for Racetrack & Autocross. In short, Toyo improved the Open Countrys in almost all conditions, but especially off road, while still offering a 65,000 mile warranty. Toyo Tire & Rubber Co. was founded in August 1945 to meet Japans postwar demand for tires for all kinds of commercial vehicles. A rule of thumb for determining how much tire sidewall damage is too much is that if you can see the threads in the damage, it is definitely time to replace the tire. In addition, tire date or DOT is also a useful reference. Some light trucks and SUVs are equipped with original equipment P-metric or hard-metric tires. He has been working as a car mechanic for over 10 years, and the majority of them specialized in advanced car diagnostics and troubleshooting. Visually you can hardly see it but if you run your hand over it you can tell its there. Excessive WebA tires sidewall is the area from the tread to the bead of the tire, the latter being where the rubber connects with the rest of the wheel. And remember, the only repairable area of a tire is the center of the tread area -- the part that touches the pavement. With an aggressive tread pattern that extends onto the sidewall, stone and mud ejectors, and open, scalloped shoulder blocks that evacuate mud and snow, the Open Country R/T certainly looks the part. You may be amazed what you find. $4200! We will safeguard your e-mail and only send content you request. Bubbles or thick creases on the sidewall are also be signs of sidewall damage that could lead to future problems. The ratings you will see listed on ST tires are: M 81 mph. The Uniform Tire Quality Grading System, or UTQG, is a system developed by the government designed to provide consumers with information on tire treadwear, traction, and operating temperature resistance. And if the temperature becomes too high for the tire to handle, it may fail any moment. garyb1st, The tires alone are over to $2,700. Low Tire Pressure. With so much tire-swapping among enthusiasts, it goes without saying that more than a few tires have transferred to a vehicle that they werent intended to be used upon. The main resulting damage is a bulge straight along the tread. If you have a problem & think that someone else is going to solve it for you then you have two problems. This is especially dangerous at highway speeds and in warmer months. Tire Pressure Monitoring System tracks how much air there is in the tires and warns when it reaches a recommended limit. This kit features tire letters individually curved and appropriately sized for your wheel and tire setup. var sidebar_align = ''; In this case, tire manufacturers and insurance companies may refuse to repay the damage or replace the tire for free. Once you notice bubbles in your tire tread, it is important that you replace the tire. A simple blow out from defective tire materials or construction would not look like this type of damage. If you have sidewall damage on a tire, I would recommend having it replaced as soon as possible by a qualified mechanic. The service requires full cookie support in order to view this website. Houston, TX 77056 Also, the tire likely has some sort of belt under the tread area, and, in such a narrow tire, that can result in fatigue along the edge of the belt. Once $110 per tire for mounting, then add taxes, new valve stems & balancing. Learn what a tire sidewall damage is, how to prevent it, and when you should replace your tires. Mistakes in design or compromising of the rubber compounds. 5005 Riverway Drive Tires By Vehicle; Tires By Size; Tire Reviews; Tire & Wheel Packages; Tire Specials & Rebate Offers; Find Tires. Tread bubbles can also be fixed by using capron threads to sew the affected tire area. The threads are often located 1/8 to 3/16 (3mm to 4.5mm) into the tire, but to more clearly determine if you need to replace the tire or not, you need to look at the damage itself. else These bubbles enlarge as you continue driving on different road surfaces. NHTSA recommends checking this date when purchasing tires, along with knowing the vehicle manufacturer's recommended tire replacement timeframe. Cracking occurs in tires through the aging process. NOTE: The most important thing after a tire sidewall blowout is to not hit the brakes once you feel the explosion. drive slow and don't turn hard until you can get it replaced. Under-inflated tires sidewalls flex more, as there isnt enough pressure to hold the load of the vehicle, passengers, etc. You will be redirected once the validation is complete. The sporty side features high-contrast lettering and an attractive, stylized shoulder and sidewall to complement todays sporty and modern trucks and SUVs. Hopefully others will confirm this. This will destabilize the vehicle and can lead to serious consequences. This includes the tread blocks closest to the side of the tire and the area transitioning to where tread grooves are still visible. Well, those bulges, which usually appear after an impact when driving, are called sidewall bubbles. I checked with my dealer and he told me to relax. An excellent match for construction, logging, and refuse-type vehicles. Manage Preferences - Toyo Tire supported (TLC) by providing its OPEN COUNTRY M/T-R off-road, | RENSEIGNEMENTS JURIDIQUES ET CONFIDENTIALIT |. For example, "96" indicates a load-carrying capacity of 1565 lb at maximum inflation pressure. It may eventually tear and cause a blowout. Yet, many times, we relegate that information into the same urgency as the owners manual for our cars. But in one study, 34% of men and 50% of women said they rarely check their tire pressure. Thats because rubber absorbs oxygen, which causes what is called thermo-oxidative aging. Driving on a tire with a damaged sidewall can cause it to blow out, resulting in a serious accident. Usually when damaged, tires lose air more rapidly, resulting in blowouts, tread or belt separation, etc. Theyre 100 percent American-made, produced in the factory in Georgia. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information -, By logging into your account, you agree to our. High-speed driving via GIPHY The partial DOT serial does not show the week and year that the tire was manufactured, but may still assist consumers in identifying tires should a recall be necessary. For example, if a truck driver runs over a Examples are below. Celebrating the win at the Dakar Rally 2023! You can find this metric Tire sidewall damage is not safe to drive with. It can also act inadequate when loaded, resulting in overheating. WebSidewall Markings | Toyo Tires Australia Reading a Sidewall Tyre sidewall markings include information that is important when assessing whether certain tyres are suitable for Save Share. The Gatorskin uses a Duraskin sidewall protection with a built-up mesh and a layer of Kevlar for maximum protection. Click Here. As long as it's on the rear and not the front you're golden. This quote was $80 less than the first one. Other Also, prepare yourself for possible tire failures by: There are some things to include into your tire and vehicle maintenance routine: A tire sidewall blowout is most likely to occur from mid-May to October. 1-877-877-1010 TOLL FREE: My Account . Wireless air pump capable of pumping up to 150 psi with 2000 MAH power bank. The service requires full JavaScript support in order to view this website. NHTSA recommends checking this date when purchasing tires, along with knowing the vehicle manufacturer's recommended tire replacement timeframe. How much tire sidewall damage is too much? But that was not the only time Toyo tires have been recalled because of potentially deadly safety issues. Signs of tire bubbles are an indication that internal tire fabrics have been weakened and can no longer protect the tire from bursting when pressure builds up following contact with the road surface. In the meantime, I attempted to locate a tire through other sources with negative results but I did run across several reports of sidewall failures of Toyo tires. Contact Us - Put the new one on the front as it will wear quicker. Tire bubbles can also be formed due to internal defects that arise due to anomalies in the manufacturing process. Call 24/7 1-800-883-9858, Contact Us About Us Disclaimer Privacy Policy. One phone call is all that is needed for the Willis Law Firm to begin investigating a new tire failure case. Driving on a bulged tire exposes the vehicle to wheel runouts, overheating and reduced traction on the road surfaces. Our team of highly trained experts has The diameter indicates the size of the wheel from one side to the other. Look on both sides of the tire. Eventually, a hole may develop in the tire, through which it may lose air, which will cause a tire sidewall blowout. Pirelli Winter Sottozero 3. Low-profile tires: Designed with a shorter sidewall and wider tread, providing improved handling and a sportier look. If you buy the same tyre brand and profile (215/45/17 if you are running factory 17"), I am sure you will not damage your diffs. Monday at 10:51 PM #25 Sidewall: Blackwall: Tread Width: NA: Sidewall: Blackwall: 195/60R15 88H. Tires with a P are for passenger car use. Rubber starts to deteriorate from the moment its exposed to oxygen and heat. If there is an air-bubble on the tires sidewall, you need to replace it straight away because there is a big risk that it will blow at any moment. However, this can vary depending on the specific tires that are being used. The material reinforces the tire to provide maximum impact resistance, helping it withstand rough roads and potholes. Usually it will be because of sharp objects that you hit with the sidewall of the tire by accident. Cracking sidewalls are signs of aging and are dangerous to drive on. Ideally, the tires have to be of the same load capacity as mentioned on the vehicle placard. No. The last four digits, 3607, mean this tire was manufactured in the 36th week of 2007. Mr. Willis is a former Briefing Attorney for the Supreme Court of Texas and he is Board Certified in Personal Injury Trial Law since 1988. These numbers indicate the tires maximum cold air pressure capacity along with the corresponding load limit. Since its already 5 years old, its owner should conduct a full inspection of its condition every year. Even if you've avoided tire problems, you probably have noticed road gatorsthe treads of failed tireslining the shoulders of interstate highways. In the absence of the decade triangle, this tire would have been made during the 51st week of 1987. It forms the protective shield for the radial cord The rating increases in 20-point increments. Stretched Tires - What is it and Is it Safe? The tire has a Speed Rating of Y so it is rated to go up to 186 mph. I took some rubber out on a curve and the tire is still good. Some ass hole punched a hole in the side wall on one of my brand new tire was like the size of a nail punch, quite small. The formation of bubbles is reduced by driving carefully and performing proper maintenance on tires. The Toyo Rugged-Terrain tires are 44 tires that also offer great off-road and on-road performance but are built for that extra durability and rugged terrain in any season. Your vehicles and tires maximum capacities must not be exceeded as the tires may not withstand the mass. The force from the impact damages the inner liner of the tire, and in the process, causes an air leak into the tires body to expose as a bubble on the sidewall. garyb1st, The tires Call 24/7 1-800-883-9858, Contact Us About Us Disclaimer Privacy Policy. If the cracks are severe, your tire needs to be replaced. I received a quote on 6 Sumitomo ST727 tires in 275/70 R22.5 size that made my head spin. But that doesn't mean you should ignore visible cracks. WebExtreme Customs! If a tire sidewall blowout occurs, follow these steps: NOTE: Please, note that these actions are strongly recommended, and there were tests that have proven their efficiency. The goal of the system is to warn drivers about the issue and help avoid accidents due to tire failure. I keep my tires inflated to about 110 PSI, I'm about 160 lb / 72 kg, and these GP5000s only have about 1,000 km on them. googletag.defineSlot('/1027394/forums_sidebar_mpu', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-adRectangle').addService(googletag.pubads()); { Somewhere in the US. Part of the reason Toyo tires are so common is that they are some of the cheapest and most affordable tires on the market: but cost savings have cost some consumers their lives. Drive that sucker as long as it'll last and make sure that your spare has the reccomended pressure in it. Thanks. NOTE: Low-profile tires are especially vulnerable to road damage as their sidewalls are shorter and cant absorb as much impact. So, to learn what mass your tires can transport, multiply the given number by 4. Through his many years of dedication and service to his clients, David Willis has been successful in forcing many billion dollar corporations to make major safety changes to their products and the ways they conduct business., Principle Office Location } Please confirm the make, year, model and trim of the vehicle you want to purchase for: The vehicle you have selected is not compatible with aftermarket TPMS Sensors. If you have experienced such an issue, the inner liner may help you identify the cause. var content_container_margin = parseInt('340px'); These numbers indicate the tire's maximum cold air pressure capacity along with the corresponding load limit. However, theres no guarantee that this algorithm will definitely help you avoid an accident. Wanna know why? for a long time will cause aging, causing the tire to crack and appear crow's feet on the sidewall of This causes heat buildup, in addition to the existing high temperature that the tire usually can safely dissipate. Schedule an installation with your preferred mechanic to make tire buying a painless and simple process. In 2011 Toyo issued a recall that affected several makes of all-terrain and all-season tires for light trucks and SUVs, including Toyos Versado, Open Country, and Tourevo tire lines. In many cases, the damage affects the whole structure of the tire, and it can cause it to blow at any moment. Under-inflation may become an issue because of a drivers negligence or damage. That information tells us so much about our tires intended uses, that we would do well to go beyond simply the tire size column. In 2011, Toyo recalled more than 5,000 tires sold in the United States under the Toyo and Nitto brands because of a manufacturing defect in the rubber compound. Enter a different vehicle to add TPMS sensors. We'll send you the most interesting LSX Magazine articles, news, car features, and videos every week. 4) The number 18 indicates that this tire fits an 18-inch wheel. After the depth reaches 4/32, even a small pothole or a nail can cause a tire sidewall blowout. More specifically, a tire's shoulders and sidewalls. Even if the damage is limited to the tread area, you'll want to have it checked out by a tire professional. If the tire has damage, air loss may be significantly larger, causing extreme lack of pressure sooner. Through his many years of dedication and service to his clients, David Willis has been successful in forcing many billion dollar corporations to make major safety changes to their products and the ways they conduct business., Principle Office Location The numbers and letters identify dimensions and performance standards that allow you to compare tires more Se habla espaol. What owners say: I have an awd car but still needed a snow tire due to my spirited driving, particularly cornering. (Also, if you own BFGoodrich tires SSS (self supporting structure) technology, you can drive up to 50 miles at 50 mph with a flat tire.) Please tell me where you got these $2,100 tires 6 months ago. There are a lot of things that could cause tire sidewall damage. Size: 245/35R20 Sidewall : BSW | Load : XL Hankook Ventus S1 AS H125. WebYour sidewall could blow out if you underinflate the tires because they flex more from lack of pressure and heat building up inside them over time. I recently suffered a sidewall blowout on my front tire during a descent and am lucky to be alive. It makes a creaking sound. NOTE: Dont think those numbers are a norm. Affiliate Disclosure: Will save you a few bucks the next time something happens to a tire. March 26, 2019. document.write(''); Get to the winner's circle faster with these race proven tires. Nexen Roadian HP tires offer an enhanced grip designed to maximize stability and control on the road. The wear may become irregular due to tire misbalance or negligence of rotation. Slight under-inflation may build up more heat, along with excess load and highway speeds. One of the fastest growing aftermarket accessory companies online! If the sidewall area is patched, you're taking the risk that your car won't perform correctly. $111. The traction rating indicates the tire's ability to stop a vehicle moving straight forward on wet pavement. The vehicle has toyo a23 tire size 225 55r 19. Even worse, a patched sidewall has a more heightened risk of suffering a blowout, The load mentioned can only be safe to transport if you inflate your highway tires, while cold, to the maximum. In 2005, the company issued a recall notice for the M127 tires because the shoulder pad component was made of sub-standard rubber that could tear and cause blowouts. '); It can also be caused by age or driving around with too little air pressure in the tires. Ever wondered what causes those bulging protrusions that sometimes appear on your tires sidewall? Tires. It is not always necessary to swap out a tire. WebAs someone who's personally experienced driving along at 70mph before hearing the most enormous bang, feeling the car veer sharply out to one side and watching smoke and fragments of tire fly off back down the motorway from a sudden sidewall blowout, I can confirm you don't want to experience it. TiresDoc is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. "We don't beat the reaper by living longer, we beat the reaper by living well and living fully." They are at severe risk of a blowout, which could lead to a harmful crash. Account . In fact, Willis was awarded the prestigious Steven J. WebBuy new Toyo Celsius II tires from SimpleTire at the lowest cost and get them delivered directly to you, or one of our 20,000+ installation centers in days. There are more than a hundred different sizes of A/T IIIs, including 28 options in my rigs 17-inch standard. 5 Symptoms Of Unbalanced Tires and Tire Balancing Cost. Toyo has issued seven recall notices for this particular tire. var sidebar_align = 'right'; For assistance in selecting a replacement tire, always consult your Toyo Tires dealer. According to tire companies, a tire is safe for 6-10 years from the date of manufacture. Damaged cords often are This can come from a small accident or if you drove too close to the roads curb. The UTQG code provides consumers with information on tire treadwear, traction, and operating temperature resistance. Note: Recently it became mandatory to apply a partial DOT serial number on the sidewall opposite the complete DOT serial number. If a service description is included with the size description, the speed capability is limited by the speed symbol in the service description (i.e., 235/45ZR17 97W = maximum speed 168 mph [270 km/h]). Order Reprints. Web345/35ZR18The Toyo Proxes RR tire comes in 345/35ZR18. Webtire tread puncture pneumatic safety Prior art date 1978-11-20 Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. So, a tire with the date code 1612 was released during the 16th week of 2012. California. The region where the tread and sidewall meet. I had the sidewall blow out my rear passenger side Bridgestone Driveguard (about 50% of the tread life left), in a Disney parking structure at Drive on the tire regularly. ago. If a vehicle is overloaded and carrying too much weight, the tires sidewall is also at additional risk of failure. The width of a tire is referred to as its section width. If a tire blowout occurs on a busy highway when a car or truck is traveling at a high speed, the driver can lose control of the vehicle and Naturally, this occurred shortly after passing that mark. 920-777-3606 SMS Auto-Reply ; Wheels; Tires; Packages; Lift Kits; Promotions; Sidewall : BSW | Load : XL Hankook Ventus S1 AS H125. Need help choosing the right products for your Schedule an installation with your preferred mechanic to make tire buying a painless and simple process. All rights reserved. Copyright 2023 Mechanic Base. 3) The "R" stands for radial construction (rarer bias-ply and belted tires are denoted by a D and B, respectively). Maintain speed to preserve vehicle momentum, by pressing the accelerator pedal or keeping the same pressure on it. The last three digits, 517, plus the triangle mean this tire was manufactured in the 51st week of 1997. The lesson happened at 60 to 65 mph, with simulated blowouts on the front and rear tires of cars, pickups, minivans, and sport-utility vehicles. The sidewalls of the tires are much more sensitive than the tread area. Likewise, some off-road tires may have thicker sidewalls to help protect against punctures from rocks or other debris. Sidewall tire failure is one of the leading causes of accidents on the road and can happen for a number of reasons since it is arguably the weakest component of the tire. Andy has been intrigued by mechanical things all of his life and enjoys tinkering with cars of all makes and ages. //--> Is it safe to drive on a tire with sidewall damage? 'https:' : 'http:') + The load index number and speed symbol correspond to the maximum load-carrying capacity of the tire and its maximum speed capability. This is an event that could trigger a life-threatening blowout, which not only affects you but places the lives of other road users at risk. Because of this To schedule a consultation with us, call ustoll-free at 1-800-883-9858orfill out our form. Steerability of the vehicle reduces as the tire bubble enlarges, slowly compounding into loss of control. The first two numbers or letters are the plant code where the tire was manufactured, and the last three to four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built. Look on both sides of the tire. 2006-2020 Willis Law Firm. Toyo adds this caveat to their Speed Rating Chart on their website: *Any tire with a speed capability above 149 mph (240 km/h) can, at the tire manufacturers option, include a Z in the tire size designation (e.g., 245/40ZR18). var src = (useSSL ? Back to top Tire Type Heat buildup causes problems with the tires sidewall over time, a fact that is unavoidable. What to Look for In Noise-Reduction Tires. Sharp Award in 2001 thanks to its leadership in recalling millions of faulty Firestone and Ford Explorer tires. The New Marketplace (All new FS items go in here), Vehicles For Sale - Archive (NO NEW POSTS HERE), Parts For Sale - Archive (NO NEW POSTS HERE), Want To Buy - Archive (NO NEW POSTS HERE), Send a private message to Audis or VWs 4Life, Send a private message to BiturboBoy_V2.0_S3--, Eventuri Carbon Fiber Engine Air Intake Kit: SQ7/SQ8/RSQ8 | NOW AVAILABLE, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Unfortunately, these ultra low profile tires are easily damaged by potholes . the sidewalls are too short to cushion against much impact. a hold in the sidewall, front driver side tire. If there is damage to the wheel rim of a vehicle, that could be a sign that the sidewall of the tire itself has been hit, beat up or otherwise damaged. There are sometimes cases where you have a special car warranty. Can You Plug a Hole in the Sidewall of a Tire? Toyo Tires has created an informative video that takes you through the process of decoding these not-so-cryptic inscriptions found near the near-and-dear wheel of choice on your favorite ride. BUY 3 TIRES AND GET THE 4 th FOR $1 + (TIN) on the sidewall. ST tires manufactured after 2015 should have a speed rating on them in the form of a letter. Both are quite dangerous as they may expose inner plies. 2023 Power Automedia. To be sure that nothing serious will happen to the tire, you should let an expert look at the damage. The most dangerous tire of all is the Toyo Open Country H-T Tuff Duty tire for pickup trucks. If sidewall cracks continue to grow in length, depth, or number, you may want to consider replacing your tires. The new Toyo Open Country H/T II highway all-season tire for pickup trucks and SUVs features a dual sidewall design and a new Web345/35ZR18The Toyo Proxes RR tire comes in 345/35ZR18. Both over and underinflated tires can cause serious problems for drivers, but All Rights Reserved. This premium all-season tire comes with a tread wear warranty of up to 70,000 miles and is backed by the Toyo Tires 500 Mile Trial Offer. As for the damage due to improper installation or maintenance, these include uneven wear and bead chunking. Never exceed the maximum cold inflation pressure for normal driving conditions. It has a Load Index of 109 which means the tire is rated to hold up to 2271 lbs. Summer tires are made out of harder compounds that only do their job if the ambient temperatures are high enough. I am 6'1", | Bubbles constitute premature wear of suspensions, ball bearings and suspension systems. www.toyotires.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. These signal potential weak spots that could lead to tire failure. CALL (704) 663-0198. Take action against sidewall failure and stick to new tires whenever possible. However, according to a survey, one in 10 car owners said they just ignored the warning light. Build your own custom newsletter with the content you love from LSX Magazine, directly to your inbox, absolutely FREE! What cause this kind of damage to a tire? Toyo; Kelly; L 75 mph. It is recommended that the vehicle is unloaded and the tire pressure reduced by about 10%. Please enable JavaScript on your browser and try again. Apply Now! For example, race car tires often have very thin sidewalls to help improve grip and handling. If there are burnt rubber chunks missing from the liner, the tire sidewall blowout has most likely occurred due to under-inflation. Tires lose air at a rate of roughly two (2) psi per month over time. Tire Care Tips and How to Read a Tire Sidewall | Toyo Tires One such type of damage is sidewall wear or damage. 5005 Riverway Drive Upon acceptance, well begin preserving the evidence, gathering additional facts and building your case. Due to degrading, rubber loses its flexibility and becomes more brittle. Took it as a sign and swapped them all out for Michelin Pilot Super Sports and never looked back. The width indicates the widest point of a tire from sidewall to sidewall. Whether planes, trains, motorcycles, or automobiles, Andy has immersed himself in a world driven by internal combustion. These can result in the tire debeading off the rim and then full deflation. The sidewall had ruptured and I couldn't find any puncture marks anywhere on the tread. Terms of Service - garyb1st, The tires alone are over to $2,700. Your safest move is to take your vehicle to a tire professional and have them inspected. You can continue driving, albeit at a slower speed, avoiding any risky maneuvers and abrupt braking that may lead to tire bursts. The purpose in applying the partial DOT serial number was to facilitate tire identification when the full DOT serial number may have been mounted towards the inboard side of the vehicle, and consequently not visible unless the vehicle was put on a lift for inspection. Defects like the following can all cause tread separation and tire failure: Moisture or foreign matter (dirt from the hands of a worker), Out-dated skim stock (a layer between the plies), Poor-quality solvents used to restore old skim stock, The lack of nylon overlays (an extra safety belt between the steel belts and the tread). Decipher the code using a table and note that the numbers show the capacity for one tire. When I bought tires 7 years ago it was $2,400 out the door. Toyo all-season tire can give you two distinct looks with its Dual Sidewall design that allows for customization sporty on one side, and classic on the other. All else being equal (psi and tire model), load E ride harshness compared to load C should be barely noticeable. Such damage will provide permanent air loss and can cause an immediate tire sidewall blowout if it expands. once your tires heat up (for example hard driving plus hot pavement), the tire may pop from one of those bubblesthink of it liek a blister you should call toyo and see if they can replace it. A broken connection between the belt ply and the tread. Wheel and tire packages are also available! Magnus is the owner and main author of Mechanicbase.
Breeo Sear Plate Worth It, Baytril 10 Pigeons, Ncaa Indoor Track And Field Championships 2022 Qualifying Times, Harvil Road Harefield Accident, City Of Scranton Handicap Parking, Articles T