Using it no more than four to six weeks a year as a general guideline would be best. Yield: Approximately 5 cups of whipped lotion. Sometimes, massaging on topical ointments can help reduce pain and inflammation. Call your doctor if the condition you are treating with comfrey does not improve, or if it gets worse while using this product. about an hour two nites. In some cases, ointments with comfrey have caused redness, itching, and a rash (Smith, 2011). 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. View abstract. Supplements marketed for body-building (ex.. Spine(Phila Pa 1976). Jurcu, R., & Jurcu, I. 2008;54(1):7-20. 1/8 cup comfrey tincture (Symphytum officinale), store bought or via recipe, above. A handbook for practice on a scientific basis. June 3, 2022 Posted by: Category: Uncategorized; No Comments . , 43 volunteers with osteoarthritis used either a topical cream containing comfrey, tannic acid, and eucalyptus or a placebo cream 3x/ day for 6 weeks. The cream was applied to the local lumbar area 4x during the day of the exercise, with the first application being pre-exercise (Jurcau & Jurcau, 2013). Homeopathy. Although topical comfrey has been used for this indication, there's little evidence that it helps and can pose a big risk for nursing babies. Comfrey is not recommended for children under three years old, as it's not been studied in that population. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials, Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial, Topical herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis, Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials, Treatment with 4Jointz reduces knee pain over 12 weeks of treatment in patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial. Symphytum officinale L., dermal use (Flexagile cream)]. A few studies show that comfrey cream may be helpful in the treatment of ankle sprains. Frost R, Macpherson H, O'meara S. A critical scoping review of external uses of comfrey (Symphytum spp.). For one of these studies, the average time participants had experienced knee pain and stiffness leading up to the study was six and a half years! It also covers side effects, interactions, and what to look for. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-007-0474-y. Bleakley, C. M., McDonough, S. M., and MacAuley, D. C. Some conservative strategies are effective when added to controlled mobilisation with external support after acute ankle sprain: a systematic review. Journal of chiropractic medicine, 10(3), 147-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcm.2011.01.003, Stam, C., Bonnet, M. S., & van Haselen, R. A. Br J Sports Med. Study results revealed that pain intensity during active movement decreased an average of 95.2% in the group given comfrey ointment. Commercial comfrey sale and distribution is restricted in Germany and Canada because of its substantial toxicity. Additionally, use on a deep cut may encourage healing of the outer skin the preparation comes in direct contact with faster than the deeper tissue, leading to abscess. Arzneimittelforschung, 62(06), 285-289. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-007-0474-y, Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., & Predel, H. G. (2010). This item: Terry Naturally Traumaplant Comfrey Cream - 1.76 oz (50 g) - Non-Staining Topical Botanical, Free of Toxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids (PAs) & Parabens - for External Use Only $20.76 ($11.80/Ounce) Dr. Christopher's Comfrey Ointment, 2 Ounce $11.99 ($6.00/Ounce) Dr Christopher's Formula Complete Tissue and Bone Ointment, 4 Ounce Medicinal use of this product has not been approved by the FDA. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. The participants were assigned three weeks of treatment with two grams of either comfrey ointment or a placebo three times a day. Most comfrey oils keep for around 2 years after production. Modern science suggests that the ancients were correct in believing comfrey helps to heal woundsand relieve pain.3,4 In this article, well explain where comfrey comes from, comfrey oils remarkable health benefits and how to use it at home. Complement Ther Clin Pract. The herbal topical cream was prepared at two different strengths, as an additional measure of efficacy. What Happens If I Use Too Much Comfrey Cream? Public Health Nutr 2000;3:501-8. This recipe is contraindicated for small children and those with certain medical conditions. First, make the comfrey root tincture by combining the dried comfrey root and alcohol in a sterilized, dry, glass pint jar. Symphyti) bei Sprunggelenks-distorsionen. Wien.Med.Wochenschr. After 7 years in this role and a further year working as a drug safety officer in the pharmaceutical industry, Bhupesh joined Holland &Barrett as a Senior Regulatory Affairs Associate in 2019. Kucera, M., Barna, M., Horacek, O., Kalal, J., Kucera, A., and Hladikova, M. Topical symphytum herb concentrate cream against myalgia: a randomized controlled double-blind clinical study. Navarro VJ, Khan I, Bjrnsson E, Seeff LB, Serrano J, Hoofnagle JH. It also came as a reference to the belief that comfrey can mend broken bones. We go to great efforts to ensure that the information on this page is accurate at the time that the page was last edited. Arzneimittelforschung. One group used a cream with comfrey root fluid extract on the ankle while the others received a placebo. View abstract. View abstract. Mackinnon, M. In general practice, 'always expect the unexpected'. Limited trials have evaluated the effectiveness of alkaloid-free preparations for external use; however, these studies did not examine how much liver damage occurred in patients. In Western Europe, comfrey has been used topically for treating inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, gout, and thrombophlebitis, and internally for treating diarrhea. View abstract. (2018). Comfrey contains chemicals called. comfrey: [noun] any of a genus (Symphytum) of perennial herbs of the borage family with coarse hairy entire leaves and flowers in one-sided racemes. Available at: https://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/dspltr06.html. Tolerability and effectiveness of an antitrauma cream with comfrey herb extract in pediatric use with application on intact and on broken skin. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 5(4), 135-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpam.2018.11.002, Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. Therapeutic use of comfrey is limited because of its toxicity. Comfrey ( Symphytum officinale) is an attractive ornamental plant used in gardening and medicine. Complementary Health Approaches for Chronic Pain: What the Science Says. Medicine makers would bind comfrey leaves and roots in poultices, then apply those poultices to the skin to treat injuries. (3), 147-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcm.2011.01.003. Comfrey has also been used for the following conditions: There is currently not enough evidence to recommend comfrey cream for any of these uses. One study in 120 patients with acute upper or lower back pain used either four grams (g) of comfrey root ointment or a placebo (sham treatment) three times daily for five days. View abstract. The ankle swelling decreased by 79.5% in the comfrey root group and 69.4% in the diclofenac group. These third-party organizations test products to ensure they were manufactured safely and contain the ingredients indicated on the labeling without contaminants. Readers must do their own research concerning the safety and usage of any herbs or supplements. comfrey cream holland and barrettfeathered friend questions and answers. Phytother.Res 2012;26(10):1441-1448. Comfrey should not be used in place of medication prescribed for you by your doctor. Comfrey might harm the liver. Ask a doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare provider if it is safe for you to use this product if you have: Comfrey is considered likely unsafe to use during pregnancy. These include allantoin, rosmarinic acid, and others. Influence of moderate physical exertion on subacute low back pain, after Symphytum officinale ointment treatment. Comfrey shouldn't be used in any form during pregnancy or nursing due to the risk of liver damage to infants. This is not recommended due to the presence of chemicals that can cause organ damage and cancer. You should never ingest comfrey by mouth. We are building the future of Health and Wellness Tech. Therapeutic Research Faculty 2020. To Use. Join Rewards for Life today and we'll give you 300 points worth 3, Save 5% on your favourite products, plus get the lowest price from the last 90 days and free delivery on orders over 10. Lorem ipsum dolor sit nulla or narjusto laoreet onse ctetur adipisci. Comfrey is a flowering shrub that grows in Europe, Asia and, now, North America. 211727395. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. July 6, 2001. WMW Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift, 154(21), 498-507. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10354-004-0114-8, Natural Medicines (2020). Available for Android and iOS devices. No comments. View abstract. Its long, lance-shaped leaves can be up to 1 foot in length closer to the bottom of the stem and are shorter higher up the stem. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Comfrey: ancient and modern uses. Patients with hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to the plant should also avoid external use. 2013;5(5):CD010538. Set on a sunny windowsill and shake once a day for 2-4 weeks. Remove from heat. 2013;21(6):724-45. This leads to cirrhosis and eventually liver failure. Those who used the comfrey ointment experienced improvements in pain, mobility, and quality of life. Comfrey is avoided on cuts or puncture wounds for this reason. Some of these components are thought to speed up wound healing by stimulating new cell growth. This is done by soaking the root in at least 50% alcohol for a minimum of two weeks. Grube, B., Grunwald, J., Krug, L., and Staiger, C. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. (2004). 2758955. Be sure to choose organic carrier oils and essential oils when possible. Nat Prod Res 2018;32(5):605-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1326492. Don't use comfrey products if you have or are at risk of having liver disease, cancer, or are taking any medication that affects the liver since it may increase the risk of liver toxicity. You and your healthcare provider should weigh the pros and cons and use it only under their supervision. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use. Definitely do not use during pregnancy or nursing, with infants, and if you have liver or kidney disease. Avoid taking comfrey orally (by mouth). Topically, comfrey root and leaf extracts have been traditionally used for bruises, sore muscles and joints, sprains, mild wounds, and gout (Natural Medicines, 2020). Discard after a year or according to labeling. However, people with knee pain may be glad to try a topical preparation that could help in addition to any other recommendations made by their physician. Registered in England: company no. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed). 2016 Jan;41(2):116-33. doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000249525.70011.fe. Researchers have found it does seem to reduce pain in some conditions, including back pain, osteoarthritis, and ankle sprains. Oral use of comfrey is not recommended because of potential liver damage. View abstract. Gyorik, S. and Stricker, H. Severe pulmonary hypertension possibly due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids in polyphytotherapy. comfrey cream holland and barrett. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Try A Cooling Herbal Compress for Hot Summer Days, Handmade Floral Paper: A Family-Friendly Project, Making Herbal Preparations 101 Mini Course, Emulsifiers and Preservatives in Botanical Skin Care Products. After 2-4 weeks have passed, strain the root from the alcohol using a coffee filter inserted in a wire mesh strainer or similar setup. Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Symphytum officinale), store bought or via recipe, above. Giannetti, B. M., Staiger, C., Bulitta, M., & Predel, H. G. (2010). Which part of the comfrey plant has the lowest level of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs)? It should never be taken by mouth. View abstract. The internal or extensive topical use of comfrey cannot be recommended because of numerous reports of liver damage. For this reason, some topical products are advertised as made from comfrey leaves, but it's safest to choose a PA-free product. Wound-healing effects of a symphytum herb extract cream (. Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. Grube, B., Grnwald, J., Krug, L., & Staiger, C. (2007). View abstract. Therefore, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about any supplements you plan to take and to check in about any potential interactions with other supplements or medications. Molecules. Heard about essential oils but not quite sure about what they can do for you? To reduce the risk of side effects, never apply comfrey cream to broken skin or open wounds as it may be more highly absorbed by the body. Maryland Heights, MO. However, further well-designed studies are needed. New South Wales Health, Australia. 2007;57(11):712-716. 20 Rewards for Life points with this purchase, Potters Herbals Comfrey Ointment is a traditional herbal medicinal product used for the symptomatic relief of minor sprains and bruises, based on traditional use only. 2018;19(5):455-474. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2017.11.005, Gagnier JJ, Oltean H, van Tulder MW, Berman BM, Bombardier C, Robbins CB. Do not use this product if you have a sensitivity to any of the ingredients. We currently have no information for COMFREY overview. Barthomeuf, C. M., Debiton, E., Barbakadze, V. V., and Kemertelidze, E. P. Evaluation of the dietetic and therapeutic potential of a high molecular weight hydroxycinnamate-derived polymer from Symphytum asperum Lepech. of India has issued Environment Impact Assessment EIA Notification dated 14th September, 2006 for according Environment Clearance(EC) to 8 categories of industries/projects by the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. View abstract. It has bell-shaped red-violet or yellowish flowers. View abstract. Hybrids and other species may have a similar appearance but could have significantly different amounts of the toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Kucera et al., 2018). Chojkier M. Hepatic sinusoidal-obstruction syndrome: toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. The combination of Vitamin E, Wheat Germ oil and Rice Bran oil makes this cream perfect for your daily hydration needs. Two interesting studies found that a topical application of a product containing comfrey root extract helped with knee pain and stiffness. Latest: Senior Software Engineer - Front End Senior Software Engineer Senior Product Manager - Basket, Checkout and Payments UX Designer - Instore Tech.
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