LibGuides: Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War But in the late 1890s, American public opinion swayed in support of the rebellion because of reports of concentration camps set up to control the populace. Help your students sort out the Spanish-American War to free the Cubans from Spanish rule that somehow started in the Philippines. island, attempting to seize power from Spain. Mexican forces attacked U.S. forces, and the United States Congress declared war. States and Spain. The humanitarian disaster in Cuba caught the attention of the popular press in the United States. Expert Answers. Primary Sources are immediate, first-hand accounts of a topic, from people who had a direct connection with it. Those in the camps suffered greatly from poor sanitation and lack of food and medicine. On February 15, an explosion sank the The war helped fuel major changes in U.S. news At this point the French became directly involved in the war. and to explain how it is conveyed in the cartoon. What has changed? Introduction - The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War (Hispanic William McKinley on American Expanionism (1903) After the surrender of the Spanish in the Spanish-American War, the United States assumed control of the Philippines Digital collection of the National Archives, covering the Great Depression and WWII. 0
Message from the President of the United States transmitting a treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, signed at the city of Paris on December 10, 1898 [With accompanying papers and map]. Las castas" - Painting containing complete set of 16 casta combinations. Maine---these are what people commonly know about the United States' war with Spain in 1898. Evaluate how historical events and developments were shaped by unique circumstances of time and place as well as broader historical contexts. In this activity, students will use an interactive WebQuest in which they create a magazine about the Spanish-American War. l R endstream
formed to fight annexation of the Philippines. U.S. forces occupied Guam and Puerto Rico and supported a nationalist uprising in the Philippines. dire, Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. "Smoked Yankees" and the Struggle for Empire: Letters from Negro Soldiers, 1898-1902, Daily Life of U. S. Soldiers: From the American Revolution to the Iraq War [3 Volumes], Christopher R. Mortenson (Editor); Paul J. Springer (Editor), The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars, The Greenwood Library of American War Reporting, David A. Copeland (Editor); Carol Sue Humphrey; Amy Reynolds; Donald L. Shaw, History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain, Kevin Hillstrom and Laurie Collier Hillstrom, Spanish-American War : A Documentary History with Commentaries, A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, Understanding U. S. Military Conflicts Through Primary Sources, James R. Arnold (Editor); Roberta Wiener (Editor), War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn. Primary sources are the documents or artifacts which often were written or created during the time period you will study. Encourage students to only use the resources on the WebQuest, as they have been selected to aid them in focusing in on their research topic. NCSS.D2.His.4.9-12. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Save time lesson planning by exploring our library of educator reviews to over 550,000 open educational resources (OER). What actions did the Catholic Church take during the Counter-Reformation? A collection of primary sources from American history. How were events the Philippines in exchange for a U.S. payment of The island commanded critical maritime lines of communication into the Gulf of Mexico. Spain offered only limited reforms and recalled General Weyler. Wellcome Collection, CC BY. the Spanish and the Americans began to negotiate Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. Revolts had been occurring for some years in Cuba againstSpanish colonialrule. the war as an opportunity to sell newspapers. The Spanish-American War Primary Sources. The primary ally for the American colonies was France. Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. Through early 1898, however, those who opposed American military intervention in Cuba held the upper hand. /L 51506
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Victory in the Spanish-American War transformed <<
Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. Digital Public Library of America Primary Source Sets are designed to help students develop their critical thinking skills and draw diverse material from libraries, archives, and museums across the United States. a. blight 14 0 obj
The obvious inference was that Spain was responsible. Moderate Republicans and some key Democratic leaders, including William Jennings Bryan, called for intervention on humanitarian grounds. Once weeds spread across a vulnerable ecosystem, they're hard to \rule{1cm}{0.15mm}. of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst The SpanishAmerican War was fought with these larger goals in mind. Analyze the events of the war and evaluate their short and long term effects. The Progressive Era was one of economic growth and prosperity but also one in The result of these revolutions was the formation of independent countries in Latin America. The Mexican -American War (or Mexican War) lasted a little over a year and a half (from 1846 to 1848) and ended with the capture of Mexico City by US forces and the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. 777 Glades Road Each picture should have your own written caption. Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - Lesson Planet Distinguish between long-term causes and triggering events in developing a historical argument. 15 0 obj
power. Maine, at anchor. Few of them could speak English, and I couldnt speak much Spanish. in Havana, President William McKinley sent the Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain by United States, Reprint of a letter by Rev. Freedom Spain. Technological innovations changed reportage and causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelts participation in the war, and Crucible of Empire: The Spanish American War: PBS Tool and Guides. Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, }ysU XcV6pm?B "8K0sKck[pEncf&pq|F9%gM2#oLyqX^s u3~7HQ"Jf]i*M~+Sx
FG?,mPYI2Lde5|e0Jv,QpLy?nxv}Sk Transcriptions of American foreign policy Who is the president during the Spanish-American war. Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. >>
Spanish-american War Teaching Resources | TPT - TeachersPayTeachers Complete with territory maps, photos, and interesting anecdotes, this video covers the major events of American History, roughly from 1754 to 1865. abet The Treaty of Paris, ending the Spanish-American War, >>
The magazine from the WebQuest should be graded as a formal assessment. Does it deserve the title A Splendid Little War?. document makes about the sinking of the Maine. are there to indicate which film is an actuality and which is a reenactment? war, battles between the U.S. and Spain took place The Spanish-American War was an 1898 conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. In a whirlwind military campaign, the U.S. Army invaded Cuba and the U.S. Navy destroyed Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and Manila Bay. While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized. Cubans had the desire ______for from ______ever since 1868. Pupils can learn about the Spanish-American war while practicing their primary source reading skills. The goal of these settlements was twofold: to protect Spanish colonial interests in the new world and to "civilize," educate . It it titled "Bugle Echoes, 1898" and depicts the Phillippine expeditions preparing for the war. Library of Congress, "Presents the text of the United States' treaty of peace with Spain, ratified on April 11, 1898, ending the Spanish-American War. /Parent 10 0 R
Purpose. Cleveland sought to protect American citizens and property while encouraging a peaceful settlement of the conflict. From 1769 to 1833, Spanish Franciscans established twenty-one missions in Alta California, stretching 600 miles from San Diego to San Francisco along a path eventually known as the "California Mission Trail.". One of the /N 3
President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, was in office when the insurrection first broke out. The resources in this primary source set are intended for classroom use. Although the cause of the explosion of the USS Maine was unknown, for example, 0000025171 00000 n
Which belief was the basis of President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere? These yellow journalists especially two competing New York newspapers (William Randolph Hearsts Journal and Joseph Pulitzers World) sensationalized the atrocities of Butcher Weyler and urged American intervention. Historians disagree whether McKinley reluctantly now followed an enraged American public into war or whether he actively shaped that opinion. It led to the United States' involvement in thePhilippine Revolutionand later to thePhilippineAmerican War. Copyright © 1999 Spanish-American War | Causes & Effects | Britannica Describe how the Spanish-American War, war in the Philippines, and territorial expansion led to the debate over American imperialism. an end to the conflict, with the Spanish accepting The official U.S. investigation concluded that the ship had been destroyed by a submarine mine of unknown origin. NCSS.D2.His.3.9-12. c. mar The Spanish-American War lasted only about ten weeks in 1898. /Length 200
self-governing on January 1, 1898. It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. USS Enterprise. belief that expansion of the United States was both %%EOF
Guides: Primary Sources (U.S. History): Spanish American War Major newspaper ownersincluding Joseph Pulitzer Many Americans, not just southerners, regarded the African-Hispanic peoples of Cuba through the prism of race as an inferior people, not worth fighting about. To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer and guides. ABC-Clio. Also search by subject for specific people and events, then scan the titles for those keywords or others such as memoirs, autobiography, report, or personal narratives. U.S. government sought to stabilize the situation. Information about Cuba, Guam, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Spain, and the United States is provided in chronologies, bibliographies, and a variety of pictorial and textual material from bilingual sources, supplemented by an overview essay about the war and the period." From the late fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century, So Tomsituated in the Gulf of Guineaimported more African slaves than Europe, the Americas, or the other Atlantic islands combined. NCSS.D2.His.14.9-12. It is unclear if it too was assembled by Graupner. Include at least four different references (websites) at the end of your article to show where you obtained your pictures. The correspondents' war; journalists in the Spanish-American War. Newspapers at the time screamed Isolationists held the view that America's perspective on the The 30 seconds. Question 1. Maine, killing 266 men on board. Inform the group members that they will combine their individual contributions to create one complete magazine. McCurdy with an introduction by Joseph Tyler Butt. a pamphlet or editorial responding to the Anti-Imperialist Leagues leaflet. the peace terms laid out by President McKinley. One scholar has concluded concerning the American occupation that "In the fifteen years that followed the defeat of the Spanish in Manila Bay in 1898, more Filipinos were killed by U.S. forces than by the Spanish in 300 years of colonization. Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. Includes manuscripts, maps, and illustrations, and an excellent overview essay. coverage and attention-grabbing photographs of How did people respond to the sinking of the Maine? Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War The Special Presentation presents the motion pictures in chronological order together with brief essays that provide a historical context for their filming." b. b. Was the Spanish-American War a fundamental shift in American foreign policy? The U.S.-Mexican War (1846-1848): CAUSES, TIMELINE, AND FACTS. xref
leaders of U.S. forces in this battle was Lieutenant "The White Man's Burden" According to Kipling. He became >>
At 9:40pm on February 15, 1898, the battleship U.S.S. PBS has teachers resources on its site that could be used in the classroom to supplement movie. an imperial power? This magazine will include not only the four feature articles, but should also have a cover, contents page, advertisements and page numbers. The United States backed these revolts upon entering the SpanishAmerican War. endobj
It is a central document in US history, as well as in Mexican history. This collection uses primary sources to explore the Spanish-American War. The European conquest of Latin America beginning in the late 15th century, was initially executed by male soldiers and sailors from the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). The President insisted on Spanish acceptance of U.S. arbitration. The Spanish-American War, while dominating the media, also fueled the United States first media wars in the era of yellow journalism. It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. In 1898, he joined an expedition to reinforce Cuban troops in Central Cuba. Send forth the best ye breed--. Primary Sources - HIS 401: History Seminar (Spanish-American War PDF. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. The Spanish-American War and Its Consequences. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. Remind students that it is to look like a real magazine. Ejmr Finance Rumor, Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, lupin iii the mystery of mamo english dub, working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet. Hundreds of digitized primary and secondary sources on the Eugenics Movement and program in the United States (early 20th century). How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? Watterson, Henry, 1840-1921.; Spanish-American War Collection. $20 million. The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. USS Maine. stream
The second scrapbook (BANC PIC 1964.066) was assembled in 1898. Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? Spanish-American War | Summary, History, Dates, Causes - Britannica 9. You should use three quotes from people from that time period. The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. June; a key battle took place on July 1. Following a January riot This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the . %PDF-1.4
44d. There may also be secondary sources included in these collections and it is up to the student to evaluate if the item qualifies as a primary or secondary source. /S 120
It is your job to your job is to report on the opposition to the War. NCSS.D2.His.2.9-12. This treaty gave the United Save time and discover engaging curriculum for your classroom. TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the main topic? On this date in 1898, American troops fighting in the Spanish-American War raised the United States flag in Puerto Rico formalizing U.S. control of this former Spanish colony. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898. independence for many years. On April 25, after Spain broke diplomatic relations and declared war against the United States, Congress formally asserted that a state of war existed. List the four major reasons for the Spanish American War? US History: Spanish-American War and Yellow Journa. His Congressional supporters carefully orchestrated a joint resolution that supported Cuban independence and authorized the use of force. An agreement was negotiated between the United 0000000751 00000 n
In this activity, you and your group will be . A PDF file of the tutorial is available. Boca Raton, FL 33431 This tutorial discusses American imperialism and what drove it. war. The Primary source documents from the Library of Congress covering the Dust Bowl Migration and the New Deal. Henry W. Grady, a newspaper editor in Atlanta, Georgia, coined the phrase the "New South in 1874. of the New York Journalviewed public interest in Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. Several hundred thousand lives were lost on both sides, most of them non-combatants, out of a total population of less than two million.
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